Table 1 Items and Operational Definition of Constructs

Constructs Items Operational Definition Research
Employee Services ES1 There were many staff in store providing customer services Customer’s perception of employees who provide services to their customers at luxury stores of a department store Baker et al.(1994):Nguyen (2006)
ES2 The staff helped their customer well
ES3 The staff had a lot of knowledge about products they were selling
ES4 The staff were wearing neatly well-equipped uniforms
Design DS1 The interior of this store was organized in trendy color Customer’s perception of physical design elements such as layout, decoration, color, and materials inside luxury stores of a department store Baker et al.(1994):Nguyen (2006)
DS2 The internal facilities of this store were attractive
DS3 The store had a good display of products
DS4 The store was well arranged among similar products
DS5 The store was organized to make it easy to find inside store
DS6 The interior display of this store is impressive
DS7 The store was well decorated
Atmosphere AT1 The music suited atmosphere of this store Customer’s perception of atmosphere such as temperature, music, and olfactory elements inside the luxury stores of a department store Baker et al.(1994):Nguyen (2006)
AT2 The music sounded good to hear
AT3 I liked background music
AT4 The lighting well lit up store interior
AT5 The interior lighting was good
Perceived Store Image SI1 This store had a better image than other places Consumers’ overall perception of their beliefs, attitudes, and impressions about luxury stores of a department store d’Astous & Levesque (2003):Nesset et al. (2011)
SI2 This store had a good reputation with consumers
SI3 This store seems to have excellent management ability
SI4 This store seems to be contributing to the community
SI5 This store seems to have an entrepreneurial spirit that respects customers
SI6 This store keeps its promise to customers
SI7 I think this store has high growth potential
Self-Congruity SC1 This store is consistent with how I see myself The degree of fit between the consumers’ self-concept and store-image Sirgy et al.(1985):Orth & Green (2009):
SC2 I am quite similar to the image of this store
SC3 This store is consistent with how I would like to see myself
SC4 I would like to perceived as similar to the image of this store
Affective Commitment AC1 I personally have a good relationship with this store The degree to which consumers try to be emotionally attached to have a favorable relationship with other party Bloemer & Oderkerken-Schröder(2003):Evanschiyzky et al.(2006)
AC2 I do not use another stores because of a good relationship with this store
AC3 I enjoy shopping at this store very much
AC4 I feel very happy when I shop in this store
Repurchase Intention RI1 I use this department store’s luxury store among the luxury goods stores of several department stores The degree to which customers with purchasing experience are willing to purchase again when they have the next opportunity Grewal et al.(1988):Nguyen & Leblanc (2001)
RI2 I plan to use this store again if I have a chance in the future
RI3 I will continue to use this store in the future
RI4 I want to use this store continuously
RI5 If I had known this store before, I would have used it